Showing posts with label wood stove installation. Show all posts
Showing posts with label wood stove installation. Show all posts

Wednesday, 11 May 2016

Learn all About Wood Stove Installation



Knowing the proper procedures and safety measures makes any wood stove installation project a lot easier to manage.



If you are looking to heat up a part of your house without spending a lot of money, a wood stove is a great option. These types of stoves are often uses as an inexpensive source of energy, while also adding a rustic feel to the home. However, it is very important that you are careful with wood stove installation, because the process can be dangerous if handled improperly. 

For those who have decided on wanting a wood stove in their home, here is a look at the steps involved in installing a wooden stove.

1. Location

A lot of people make the mistake of ordering their wood stove before they know where it is going to go. This is not a regular piece of furniture or a small appliance. Some wood stoves are close to 500 pounds, making them incredibly difficult to maneuver. They require a specific type of space in the house where you can keep the stove safely and securely.

If you want the wooden stove for heating purposes, think about keeping it somewhere on your first floor and near the area where you spend most of your time. There is no point having the stove in one corner of your house, if you are always in the other part of the home. For any wood stove installation project, efficiency and insulation are key components. If your stove is installed in a badly insulated room, you will lose a lot of heat and end up using unnecessarily high amounts of energy.

2. Clearance Rating

Wood stoves are extremely hot, which means they should not be placed right next to other appliances or furniture. If you place your stove right next to other items, there is a good chance it will burn something. Speak with a professional about the specific stove you want and whether it is safe for a certain spot in your home.

The clearance rating of a stove is important, because it indicates the amount of space the stove needs from other appliances or even your floors and walls. If you ignore the clearance rating, your stove is a definite fire hazard in the short and long-term.

3. Certification

Make sure you are not getting an uncertified stove. A certified stove is one that is approved through certain safety and environmental conditions. Not only are you likely to get an inefficient stove if you go uncertified, but it is potentially dangerous to have around your house.

4. Correct Size

If you only have a small space that requires heating, you do not need a gigantic wood stove to get the job done. Similarly, you need to take into account the amount of space you can create for the stove. Speak with a professional who can assess your home and your needs before recommending a stove size.

5 Identify the Authorities. 

If you are starting a wood stove installation project, it is important to speak with someone from your local government. This is a courtesy to check in on any potential legal and safety regulations regarding wood stoves. Every town and city has their own rules, which makes it a lot more efficient to get this out of the way before you start construction or placement of the stove. There are cases where a building permit is required for the legal addition of a wood stove. In other cases, you might not have to deal with much paperwork at all.

6. Hire a Professional

A wooden stove can become a dangerous object if you do not know what you are doing. This is a giant appliance that has one purpose: to generate heat. If it is installed correctly, wood stoves are 100 percent safe. However, a poor installation can lead to serious problems down the road. If you are investing in a wood stove, you want it installed properly. 

Speak with a professional company that specializes in the selection and installation of wood stoves. They can recommend a stove model for your needs and help you get it installed. Even after the stove is installed, you might want to consider periodic inspections to make sure everything is running properly. It is worth your family and home’s safety to pay a little extra for periodic inspections.

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Tuesday, 22 December 2015

WOOD STOVE INSTALLATION

You have selected a wood stove to heat your home. What’s involved with a wood stove installation? Let’s start with what is required to evacuate the products of combustion.



Chimney Selection


Chimneys will be either lined masonry or a Class A (High Temperature) insulated metal, commonly called “all fuel” chimney pipe. The class is assigned by the Underwriter’s Laboratory (UL), the organization for safety science.

Wood Stoves and Fireplace Chimneys

Woodstoves often are installed in lined(full or partial) fireplace chimneys. If the chimney is not lined, fire laws will require it.

Some cautions about using the fireplace chimney for a woodstove: don’t use prefabricated fireplaces that have little or no clearance from the firebox.

Stovepipes

The interiorstovepipe is the connection between your stove and the approved chimney.A stovepipe is made of black sheet metal and takes the smoke and gasses vertically through a roof or connected to a chimney. That stovepipe may have a damper connected, and comes in single or double wall units.

The exterior stovepipe will be insulated piping used on the outside of the building where a fireplace or other chimney are not used.

Clearances are very important for stovepipes. The Underwriter’s Laboratory specifies a clearance of eighteen inches from a wall or a ceiling to allow heat dispersion. This can be modified with the use of heat shields or double-wall stovepipe.

Floors and Walls

Whatever the stove is set on, it must be noncombustible. Metal flooring is often used. The Underwriter’s Laboratory recommends that all noncombustible flooring must be at least 8 inches wider at the sides and 18 inches in front of the loading doors.UL recommends heat shields on the wall sides of the stove.

Safety

Safety is the primary consideration for a wood stove installation. There are National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) standards and local building codes to follow.


Installation Methods


Single story woodstove installation requires the black stovepipe to connect either with a chimney or with an insulated chimney at a support box below the ceiling level. Above the ceiling and the roof, chimney pipe will be installed until the height is at least three feet above the roof and at least two feet higher than other parts of the building. Tall, straight, chimneys work better and give better draft.

A variation of this will be the installation of the system where the roof is so slanted a flush ceiling installation is impossible. Your stove professional will know how.

The second type is for insulated pipe alone, where the stovepipe is passed through a wall, connects to the insulated support box on the exterior wall of the building. Then the insulated pipe is added, conforming to the scenario above. All chimneys should be capped.

Masonry Chimneys

There are two ways that wood stoves can be correctly installed in masonry chimneys:

•    Sealed and vented into the firebox (and up the existing chimney).

•    Connected to insulated pipe, which then travels up the existing chimney.

If you are going to vent your wood stove up an existing fireplace chimney, the flue liner must be at least the size of the stovepipe that connects the stove to the fireplace.

It works best if the chimney is located inside the building, rather than on the periphery. In all cases, it should be insulated with masonry insulation.The flue liner must allow for expansion. A “cast-in-place” liner will do this admirably.
The safest masonry use for a wood stove is to line that masonry chimney with stainless steel pipe, particularly for installation in a chimney with an outdoor exposure. Again, no wood stove in a metal fireplace.

Damper and Chimney Cap


When it was operated as a fireplace, there was a damper to control the airflow up your chimney. When the fireplace cooled, the damper was closed to keep the heat in the building. Installation of a stove removes the need for that damper. You must now install a blocking plate, which must be fabricated.

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